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4 Charles Prime Rib (The Famous NYC Version, Made at Home)

4 Charles Prime Rib (The Famous NYC Version, Made at Home)
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Prep 20 min (plus 24–48 hr dry brine) Cook 4–5 hrs Serves 6
Quick answer: Dry brine a 3-bone USDA Prime standing rib roast (about 7 to 8 lbs) 24 to 48 hours ahead: coat all surfaces with kosher salt (1 teaspoon per pound) plus coarsely cracked black pepper, set bone-side down on a wire rack over a rimmed sheet pan, and refrigerate uncovered. Two hours before cooking, pull the roast from the fridge to temper. Preheat the oven to 225°F. Place the roast bone-side down in a roasting pan and cook until an instant-read thermometer inserted in the thickest part reads 118°F — this takes roughly 3.5 to 4.5 hours for a 7 to 8 lb roast. Pull and rest loosely tented with aluminum foil for at least 30 minutes (the internal temp will carry up to about 125°F, which is the rare-to-medium-rare zone). While the roast rests, crank the oven to 500°F or turn on the broiler. Return the rested roast for 8 to 12 minutes until the exterior is deeply browned and the salt crust is crackling and dark. For the au jus: pour off most of the fat from the roasting pan, add 1 cup of beef stock, 2 sprigs of fresh thyme, and 1 bay leaf. Simmer on the stovetop, scraping up all the drippings, for 5 minutes. Strain and season with salt. For the horseradish cream: whisk together 1/4 cup sour cream, 3 tablespoons prepared horseradish (drained), 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard, 1 tablespoon finely minced chives, and a squeeze of lemon juice. Carve at the table — slice between the ribs for bone-in portions, or run the knife along the bone to remove the rack and slice across the grain into thick English or Chicago cuts. The restaurant charges $69 to $120 for prime rib alone. At home, expect to pay $15 to $22 per serving for USDA Prime.

4 Charles Prime Rib (The Famous NYC Version, Made at Home)

4 Charles Prime Rib is the impossible-to-book West Village steakhouse built around one dish — USDA Prime beef, salt-crusted and slow-roasted, finished under a ripping-hot broiler for char. Here's how to make it at home for $20 a plate instead of $80.

Medium Prep: 20 min (plus 24–48 hr dry brine) Cook: 4–5 hrs Total: 53h 20m6 servings ~$4.50/serving
Prep20 min (plus 24–48 hr dry brine)
Cook4–5 hrs
Total53h 20m
Servings
6
At home~$4.50/serving
vs
Restaurant~$20.25/serving
You save ~78%

The Story Behind the Recipe

4 Charles Prime Rib opened in December 2016 on a quiet stretch of Charles Street in the West Village — a subterranean, moody room with crystal chandeliers and about 40 seats — and almost immediately became one of the hardest reservations in New York. Brendan Sodikoff, the Chicago hospitality operator behind the legendary Au Cheval burger, built the entire restaurant around a single centerpiece: USDA Prime beef, both wet and dry aged, salt-crusted and slow-roasted for 12 hours, then finished under a broiler for the char crust. Reservations open on Resy exactly 21 days out at 9 AM and fill in minutes. The restaurant is listed in the Michelin Guide and holds a spot on the World's 50 Best Discovery list. The prime rib runs $69 to $120 a plate depending on the cut — before sides, drinks, or the staggering $10-per-person cake add-on.

The technique is more approachable than the price tag suggests. A 3-bone USDA Prime standing rib roast dry-brined 24 to 48 hours before cooking gets most of the way to the restaurant's dual wet-and-dry aging in your own refrigerator. The low-and-slow oven does the rest — you pull the roast at 118°F, rest it while you blast the oven to 500°F, and the broiler finish builds the crackling salt crust that makes 4 Charles prime rib look like it's been lacquered. Served with a clean, thyme-forward beef jus and a sharp horseradish cream, the whole plate costs roughly $20 per person at home.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (6 servings)
Calories780
Total Fat58g
Total Carbs2g
Dietary Fiber0g
Sugars0g
Protein58g
Sodium890mg

* Estimated values based on standard recipe preparation. Actual values may vary.

Ingredients

  • For the prime rib
  • For the beef jus
  • For the horseradish cream
  • For the 4 Charles Cut variation (optional)

Instructions

💡
Pro tip: This recipe tastes even better the next day. The flavors need time to meld together in the fridge.
❄️
Storage: Keeps in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. Freezer-friendly for up to 3 months.
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There is no tasting menu at 4 Charles Prime Rib. No amuse-bouche, no cheese course, no multi-act production. There is one thing: a standing rib roast, slow-roasted to within a degree of exactness, with a crackling salt crust built under the broiler, a clear beef jus, and a sharp horseradish cream. Brendan Sodikoff opened the restaurant in December 2016 on Charles Street in the West Village, and it has held a Michelin Guide listing and one of the most competitive Resy pages in the city ever since.

The prime rib runs $69 to $120 per plate depending on the cut — before sides, drinks, or the birthday cake. A USDA Prime 3-bone standing rib roast costs $80 to $120 total at a butcher and feeds six people. The math is not complicated.

The One Technique Worth Getting Right

4 Charles slow-roasts its prime rib for roughly 12 hours on the commercial scale. At home with a 7 to 8 lb, 3-bone roast, the equivalent is about 3.5 to 4.5 hours at 225°F, pulled at 118°F internal and rested 30 minutes. That part is straightforward.

The part most home cooks skip is the broiler finish after the rest. The low oven produces a perfectly cooked interior but a pale, soft exterior. The 500°F oven or broiler blast — run on a rested, room-temperature-ish roast for 8 to 12 minutes — builds the caramelized salt crust that makes 4 Charles prime rib look like it’s been lacquered. The crust is not decorative. It is where the roast’s flavor is most concentrated.

The second technique worth respecting is the dry brine. Coat the roast with kosher salt 24 to 48 hours before cooking and refrigerate uncovered on a rack. The salt draws moisture to the surface, it dissolves in that moisture, and the meat reabsorbs it. This is how you season a 7-lb roast all the way through, not just on the surface. It also dries the exterior dramatically, which is why the crust forms so quickly and so dark when the high heat hits it.

The Three Cuts

English cut — thin, wide slices carved across the grain. Each bite has more exterior-to-interior ratio. The char is present in every forkful. This is the classic British preparation, carried to American steakhouses by way of the Baltimore prime rib houses (Prime Rib, Smyth, etc.) that 4 Charles draws from stylistically.

Chicago cut — thick, 1.5-inch slabs, closer to a ribeye steak in proportion. More interior, bolder beef flavor per bite, less char. The presentation is more dramatic.

4 Charles Cut — the signature. A thick cut finished with crumbled Gorgonzola, run briefly under the broiler just before serving. The Gorgonzola melts and slightly seizes into the salt crust — funky, sharp, and rich against the beef. Use Gorgonzola dolce (the younger, creamier style) for a milder result or Gorgonzola piccante (the aged, more assertive style) for something sharper. One tablespoon per portion is enough — this is a counterpoint, not a coating.

The Sides at 4 Charles

The restaurant’s sides are American steakhouse through and through: creamed spinach with blue cheese, truffle mac and cheese, elote-style corn, roasted garlic, mashed potatoes. No Yorkshire pudding — 4 Charles is explicitly not a British room. If you want to add Yorkshire pudding at home, the recipe is simple (equal parts flour, whole milk, and eggs by volume, with a pinch of salt, baked in a hot muffin tin coated with beef drippings at 425°F for 20 minutes), but it is not part of the 4 Charles experience.

The beef jus is the essential accompaniment. The restaurant’s version is clean, thin, and thyme-forward — a reduction of beef drippings and stock, nothing elaborate. Pour it into a small pitcher or ramekin at the table and let each person add it themselves.

What USDA Prime Actually Means

Prime rib deserves Prime beef. USDA Prime represents the top 2 to 3 percent of graded beef in the United States — maximum intramuscular fat, typically from younger cattle fed on a grain-finishing diet. The marbling is what makes prime rib self-basting: as the fat renders slowly during the low oven phase, it continuously bastes the muscle fibers from the inside. USDA Choice, which most supermarkets sell, has meaningfully less marbling. The difference at the end of a 4-hour roast is significant. Buy Prime from a butcher if you can. If Prime is unavailable, Choice works — the technique is the same — but the interior will be slightly less silky and you are approximating rather than replicating.

For the closest approximation to 4 Charles: ask the butcher for bone-in Prime, request that the chine bone be removed and the roast retied (or, if available, request it frenched for a cleaner presentation), and dry brine the full 48 hours rather than 24.

Frequently Asked Questions

What cut and grade of beef does 4 Charles use?

4 Charles uses USDA Prime grade standing rib roast — the same cut sold as prime rib at steakhouses. USDA Prime represents the top 2 to 3 percent of graded beef in the United States: maximum intramuscular fat (marbling), typically from younger cattle, which is what produces the silky, self-basting interior texture that prime rib is known for. The restaurant dual-ages its beef: both wet aging (vacuum-sealed in its own juices, which softens the meat through enzymatic breakdown with minimal moisture loss) and dry aging (uncovered in a controlled humidity environment, which concentrates flavor and develops a surface crust that is trimmed off before cooking). At home, the 24 to 48-hour uncovered dry brine in the refrigerator does not replicate true dry aging — dry aging requires 21 to 45 days, a dedicated refrigerator with controlled airflow, and a surface rind that is cut away before cooking. But the dry brine is not meaningless either: it draws surface moisture out, which is then reabsorbed into the meat, seasons the interior through osmosis, and produces a drier surface that browns more aggressively. For the closest approximation to 4 Charles at home, buy USDA Prime from a butcher (not USDA Choice from a supermarket — Choice has notably less marbling), and dry brine the full 48 hours rather than skipping it.

What is the difference between the 4 Charles English cut, Chicago cut, and 4 Charles Cut?

Three cuts are offered from the same prime rib roast. The English cut is thinly sliced — one or two wide, thin cuts carved across the grain — the traditional British presentation that emphasizes the smoky, charred exterior in each bite. The Chicago cut is a thick, steak-cut slice, 1.5 to 2 inches, more like a ribeye steak in proportion — less exterior per bite but a bigger, more dramatic serving. The 4 Charles Cut is the signature: a thick cut of prime rib finished with Gorgonzola cheese — a tablespoon or two crumbled on top and melted briefly under the broiler just before serving. The Gorgonzola adds a sharp, funky counterpoint to the beef's richness; it is the most expensive cut on the menu. To replicate the 4 Charles Cut at home, carve your thick slices, lay them on a sheet pan, crumble a tablespoon of Gorgonzola dolce (milder) or piccante (sharper) over the top of each, and run under the broiler for 60 to 90 seconds until the cheese is just melted and beginning to bubble. Serve immediately.

Why does 4 Charles use a broiler finish instead of just a hot oven? Does it matter?

The distinction matters for a specific reason: broiler heat is radiant heat from directly above, while a hot oven circulates dry heat from all sides. Radiant heat hits the surface faster and more aggressively — it builds a dark, crackled, lacquered crust on the salt-and-dripping-coated exterior in 8 to 10 minutes without continuing to drive up the internal temperature of an already-rested roast. A 500°F oven does a similar job, but it takes slightly longer and heats from all directions simultaneously, which can raise the interior temperature more than you want after you've already rested the roast to your target temp. At 4 Charles, finishing on a high-temperature broiler after a 12-hour low-and-slow roast is the commercial-kitchen approach to getting the crust done precisely without overshooting the interior. At home: if your broiler runs hot and reliable, use it with the rack positioned about 6 to 8 inches from the element, and rotate the pan once midway. If your broiler is weak or uneven (a common home appliance issue), use a 500°F to 525°F oven and check at 8 minutes — you are looking for a crust that is dark mahogany, crackling, and visibly dry on the surface, not gray or soft.

Can I make prime rib ahead of time for a dinner party?

Yes, with one important method. The low-and-slow phase can be done in advance. Roast the prime rib to 110°F internal (10 degrees below your target), pull it, and refrigerate completely uncovered on a rack — it will hold for up to 24 hours. When ready to serve, pull 1 hour ahead to temper, then run it at 300°F for 20 to 25 minutes to bring the interior back up to 115 to 118°F, then proceed with the broiler or 500°F oven blast for the crust. The resting step is still required after the blast. This make-ahead method is very common in restaurant kitchens: the slow roast happens during the afternoon, the finish and rest happen à la minute during service. The result is indistinguishable from a single-day cook. What does not hold well: the jus and horseradish cream both keep well refrigerated (jus up to 3 days, horseradish cream up to 5 days), but the crust does not reheat well once carved. Carve tableside and serve immediately after the final blast.

Does 4 Charles Prime Rib serve Yorkshire pudding?

No. 4 Charles is an American steakhouse, not a British one — its accompaniments are firmly in the American tradition: beef jus and prepared horseradish cream with the prime rib, and sides like creamed spinach with blue cheese, truffle mac and cheese, and elote-style corn. Yorkshire pudding (which is traditional with British prime rib/standing roast and uses the pan drippings) is not part of the 4 Charles service. If you want to add Yorkshire pudding to your home version, it works well alongside: while the roast rests and the oven heats to 500°F, preheat a 12-cup muffin tin with a small amount of beef drippings in each well. Make a simple Yorkshire pudding batter (1 cup flour, 1 cup whole milk, 3 eggs, 1/2 teaspoon salt — whisk until smooth, let rest 30 minutes), pour into the hot fat-lined wells, and bake at 425°F for 20 to 22 minutes until puffed and golden. But it is not part of the 4 Charles experience specifically.

What internal temperature should I pull the roast for medium-rare?

Pull at 118°F and rest for 30 minutes. Carryover cooking during the rest will bring the internal temperature to approximately 125 to 128°F — the rare-to-medium-rare zone, with a warm pink center that runs to the edges. The subsequent broiler or 500°F blast adds very little internal heat (8 to 10 minutes on a rested and cooled exterior does not drive internal temps meaningfully higher). For rare: pull at 113°F; the rest will carry it to about 120°F. For medium: pull at 125°F and rest will carry to about 130 to 133°F. Do not cook prime rib past medium — the marbling renders aggressively at higher temperatures and the texture becomes mealy rather than silky. At 4 Charles, the default preparation is medium-rare; the kitchen will adjust on request but medium-rare is the correct vehicle for USDA Prime beef's fat content. Buy a reliable instant-read thermometer (the ThermoWorks Thermapen is the standard for a reason) and trust it over timing charts — oven temperatures vary and roast geometry varies, and time estimates can be off by 45 minutes or more on a 7 to 8 lb roast.

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4 Charles Prime Rib is a trademark of its owner, used here only to describe the dish this recipe recreates. This is an independent copycat written in our own words — Copycat Spices is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by 4 Charles Prime Rib.

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